Works from Painting Outside Painting
44th Biennial Exhibition of Contemporary Painting
curated by Terrie Sultan
catalog essay on artist by Klaus Ottmann
Corcoran Gallery of Art
Washington, D.C.
1997
Cover for Catalog
44th annual Corcoran Biennial
Corcoran Gallery of Art
Washington, D.C.
Capital Project: Untitled ( Critical Mess) Cosmetics, fluids with fabrics and foil over canvas
96"x 72" 1997
The Critical Function of Art
Klaus Ottmann
for the catalog of the
44th Corcoran Biennial Painting Without Paint
The critical
function of art, its contribution to the struggle for liberation,
resides in the aesthetic form. A work of art is authentic, or done not
by virtue of its content (i.e. the “correct” representation of social
conditions), nor by its “pure” form, but by the content become form.
- Herbert Marcuse, The Aesthetic Dimension
Peter Hopkins inserts the notion of the beautiful into the (post)
modern condition as criticality – as a “critical” quality rather than
an appeasing sentiment of taste. Hopkins abandons the text of paintings
for a deep and intense visual experience that disrupts the senses by
emptying the visual field of his “paintings” of its history and
discourse.
Hopkins liberates himself from treating painting as painting by
transferring Smithson’s idea of the marked site onto painting. His
practice of pouring bleach on canvas and his use of perfume and toxic
fluids constitute acts that are both destructive and cleansing; each,
in their calculated way, mark a social field and comment on the
collapse of painting as model.
Abandoning traditional paint for “social fluids” allows Hopkins to
reinvestigate and recontextualize the formal issues of beauty. At the
same time, it engages in a political critique which is contained in his
material’s reference to issues of the body, sexuality, and the
environment.
Applying cosmetic and medical dyes to decorative fabrics and
holographic foils, Hopkins creates the façade of a critical sublime
that neither excludes the beautiful nor sets itself apart from it. He
pushes the sublime further, towards the fringes of social and emotional
perception, towards aesthetic entropy.
Just as Smithson brought Cezanne out of the studio again and reclaimed
the physicality of his painted terrains, Hopkins reintroduces content
into empty formalism by literally spilling the outside of art over into
the fabric of his paintings.
Hopkins accomplishes a momentary conciliation of beauty and politics, a
synthesis of the sublime and the beautiful that shifts the horror of
the sublime for a fleeting Instant to the cathartic power of the purely
beautiful – just long enough not to fall into the trap of desire for
the fascist terror of unsublimated beauty.